Understanding the Mathematical Concepts of Students With Exponential Number through PMRI and LSLC
Abstract
This study is descriptive research that aims to investigate the students’ ability in comprehending the mathematical concept of the powers of numbers of integer material using PMRI and LSLC approaches. The subject of this study is the 7th graders (VII.C) of SMP Srijaya Negara which numbered 30 students. There are four stages of LSLC in this study. First is design stage that is adjusted to the principles and characteristics of PMRI. The second is do (implementation) stage. The third is see (reflect) stage. The last is redesign stage. The learning process is adjusted to the principles and characteristics of PMRI and learning community. The data collection technique used in this study is written test consisting of 2 essay test items, observation and interview needed to obtain the supporting data. Based on the results of the study, it is found that the overview of the students’ ability in comprehending the mathematical concept of the powers of numbers of integer using PMRI and LSLC approaches with the following details: in question number 1, the indicator that often appears is the indicator that that apply concept or algorithms in problem solving. Then, for the question number 2, the indicators that often appear are the indicator of the ability to use, utilize, and choose certain procedures and indicator to apply concept t or algorithms in solving problem. Then, in question number 1 and 2, the indicator that most rarely appear is indicator of restating the concept.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Directorate General of Primary and Secondary Education. (2017). Guidelines for Implementing 21st Century Skills 2013 Curriculum in Senior High Schools [in Bahasa]. Jakarta: Kemdikbud.
Fadlilah, N. (2014). Understanding student concepts on prism volume material with Indonesian realistic mathematics education approach (PMRI) [in Bahasa]. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 8(2).
Hamidah, D. (2013). Learning design of addition of numbers 1-29 based on Indonesian realistic mathematics education (PMRI) at SD Negeri 117 Palembang [in Bahasa]. Media Prestasi, 11(1), 16.
Hartati, S., Abbdullah, I., & Haji, S. (2017). The influence of concept understanding ability, communication ability, and connection on problem solving ability [in Bahasa]. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 11(2), 46-56.
Kemendikbud. (2016). Primary and Secondary Education Process Standards [in Bahasa]. Ministry of Education and Culture Republic of Indonesia.
Kesumawati, N. (2008). Understanding mathematical concepts in mathematics learning [in Bahasa]. Proceeding of the National Seminal of Mathematics and Mathematics Education FKIP Mathematics Study Program, University of PGRI Palembang.
Murtisal, E., Nurmaliah, C., & Safirida. (2016). Implementation of lesson study-based learning on pedagogic competence and science process skills for biology teachers at SMA Negeri 11 and MA Negeri 3 Banda Aceh City [in Bahasa]. Jurnal Biotik. 4(10), 81-82.
National Council of Teacher of Mathematics (NTCM). (1989). Curriculum And Evaluation Standard For School Mathematic. Virginia: Reston.
Novita, R & Putra, M. (2017). The role of the design of learning trajectory place value of numbers aided by animated videos on understanding the concept of place value for grade ii elementary school students [in Bahasa]. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 11(1), 44.
Pujiati. (2017). Application of the smart games method in efforts to improve learning outcomes of integer operations for junior high school students [in Bahasa]. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 1(1), 121.
Putri, R. I. I. (2013). Evaluation of the Indonesian realistic mathematics education training program (PMRI) for mathematics teachers in South Sumatera [in Bahasa]. Proceedings of the National Seminar on Educational Evaluation, 1(1). pp. 522-527. ISSN 978-608-602-70135-0-6.
Santia, I. (2016). Improving the soft skills of prospective mathematics teacher students through critical lesson study [in Bahasa]. Jurnal Pedagogia. 5(2), 158.
Sari, K. C. P. & Nurhidayah, D. A. (2014). Implementation of the PMRI approach to improve student activities and learning achievement on the subject of constructing flat side space class VIII-B SMP Negeri 1 Bungkal District in the 2013/2014 academic year [in Bahasa]. Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo.
Sato, M. (2014). Dialogue and Collaboration in Junior High School Practice Learning Community. Translated by, O. Sachie. Japan International Cooperation Agency.
Sato, M. (2014). The 21st century learning and application of lesson study learning community [in Bahasa]. Tokyo.
Sunnardi. (2017). Analysis of students' answers in solving problems with ranking numbers in mathematics learning assessment Courses [in Bahasa]. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Rafa, 3(2), 133.
Sunnardi, dkk. (2017). Development of 4C'S indicators that are aligned with the 2013 curriculum in mathematics subjects for SMA/MA Class X Semester 1 [in Bahasa]. AdMathEdu. 7(2), 199.
Tandililing, E. (2012). Implementation of realistic mathematics education (RME) in schools [in Bahasa]. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran UNTAN.
Tauzahrah, F., R, Zubaidah., & Ijuddin, R. (2016). Analysis of student learning difficulties in solving numbers problems in class X SMA [In Bahasa]. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran UNTAN.
Ulfiana, E., Bharata, H., & Asnawati, R. (2016). The effect of contextual collaborative learning on the improvement of students' mathematical concept understanding ability [in Bahasa]. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika UNILA, 4(3).
Utari, R. S., Putri, R. I. I., & Hartono, Y. (2015). Palembang cultural context to support middle school students' reasoning ability on comparative material [in Bahasa]. Jurnal Didaktik Matematika, 2(2), 28.
Widjajanti & Listyani. (2013). Diffusion of indonesian realistic mathematics education innovations to middle school mathematics Teachers in Sleman District through lesson study [in Bahasa]. Inotek. 17(1), 39-40.
Yuliana, Fauziah. A., & Annisah. (2015). Application of the Indonesian realistic mathematics education (PMRI) approach to mathematics learning for class VI students of SD Negeri 11 Lubuklinggau for the 2014/2015 academic year [in Bahasa]. Lubuklinggau: STKIP-PGRI Lubuklinggau.
Zaini, A & Marsigit. (2014). Comparison of the effectiveness of learning mathematics with realistic and conventional mathematics approaches in terms of students' mathematical reasoning and communication ability [in Bahasa]. Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Matematika. 1(2), 154.
Zulkardi. (2002). Developing A Learning Enviroment on Realistics Mathematics Education for Indonesian Student Teacher. Enschede: University of Twente.
Zulkardi, et.al. (2014). unfinished student answer in PISA mathematics contextual problem. Journal on Mathematics Education, 4(2), 188-193.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36706/sij-ls.v2i1.13
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Sriwijaya International Journal of Lesson Study
Jl. Srijaya Negara, Bukit Besar
Palembang - 30139 Indonesia
Sriwijaya International Journal of Lesson Studyis licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Indexed in: